PSD3 Definition.

Legislative package proposed by the European Commission in June 2023, combining a PSD3 directive (licensing, supervision) and a directly applicable Payment Services Regulation, or PSR (user rights, SCA, fraud). Key measures: stronger payee verification, shared liability for manipulation fraud, direct access to payment systems for payment institutions, and a merger of the e-money regime into the payment institution regime. A political agreement was reached on November 27, 2025; application is expected in the second half of 2028 at the earliest, after final adoption and a 21-month transition period.

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