GENIUS Act Definition.

Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act: the first US federal stablecoin law, signed on July 18, 2025. It creates a regulatory status for issuers of payment stablecoins fully backed by liquid reserves (cash, Treasury bills), with monthly disclosure of reserves and a ban on paying interest to holders. It is the US counterpart of MiCA’s stablecoin rules, whose adoption accelerated the entry of banks and payment giants into this market.

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