AML/CFT Definition.

Anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism: customer due diligence (KYC/KYB), transaction monitoring, suspicious activity reports to Tracfin (France’s financial intelligence unit), asset freezes, and sanctions screening. The EU AML package adopted in 2024 creates a single, directly applicable regulation and a new authority, AMLA, in Frankfurt (ramping up from 2025 to 2028, with direct supervision of the riskiest firms). Payment institutions are among the most closely inspected entities supervised by France’s banking supervisor (ACPR).

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